LNXCORE/v8/include/libwebsockets/lws-threadpool.h
2025-01-22 17:22:38 +01:00

281 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2020 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/** \defgroup threadpool Threadpool related functions
* ##Threadpool
* \ingroup lwsapi
*
* This allows you to create one or more pool of threads which can run tasks
* associated with a wsi. If the pool is busy, tasks wait on a queue.
*
* Tasks don't have to be atomic, if they will take more than a few tens of ms
* they should return back to the threadpool worker with a return of 0. This
* will allow them to abort cleanly.
*/
//@{
struct lws_threadpool;
struct lws_threadpool_task;
enum lws_threadpool_task_status {
LWS_TP_STATUS_QUEUED,
LWS_TP_STATUS_RUNNING,
LWS_TP_STATUS_SYNCING,
LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPING,
LWS_TP_STATUS_FINISHED, /* lws_threadpool_task_status() frees task */
LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED, /* lws_threadpool_task_status() frees task */
};
enum lws_threadpool_task_return {
/** Still work to do, just confirming not being stopped */
LWS_TP_RETURN_CHECKING_IN,
/** Still work to do, enter cond_wait until service thread syncs. This
* is used if you have filled your buffer(s) of data to the service
* thread and are blocked until the service thread completes sending at
* least one.
*/
LWS_TP_RETURN_SYNC,
/** No more work to do... */
LWS_TP_RETURN_FINISHED,
/** Responding to request to stop */
LWS_TP_RETURN_STOPPED,
/* OR on to indicate this task wishes to outlive its wsi */
LWS_TP_RETURN_FLAG_OUTLIVE = 64
};
struct lws_threadpool_create_args {
int threads;
int max_queue_depth;
};
struct lws_threadpool_task_args {
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SECURE_STREAMS)
struct lws_ss_handle *ss; /**< either wsi or ss must be set */
#endif
struct lws *wsi; /**< either wsi or ss must be set */
void *user; /**< user may set (user-private pointer) */
const char *name; /**< user may set to describe task */
char async_task; /**< set to allow the task to shrug off the loss
of the associated wsi and continue to
completion */
enum lws_threadpool_task_return (*task)(void *user,
enum lws_threadpool_task_status s);
/**< user must set to actual task function */
void (*cleanup)(struct lws *wsi, void *user);
/**< socket lifecycle may end while task is not stoppable, so the task
* must be able to detach from any wsi and clean itself up when it does
* stop. If NULL, no cleanup necessary, otherwise point to a user-
* supplied function that destroys the stuff in \p user.
*
* wsi may be NULL on entry, indicating the task got detached due to the
* wsi closing before.
*/
};
/**
* lws_threadpool_create() - create a pool of worker threads
*
* \param context: the lws_context the threadpool will exist inside
* \param args: argument struct prepared by caller
* \param format: printf-type format for the task name
* \param ...: printf type args for the task name format
*
* Creates a pool of worker threads with \p threads and a queue of up to
* \p max_queue_depth waiting tasks if all the threads are busy.
*
* Returns NULL if OOM, or a struct lws_threadpool pointer that must be
* destroyed by lws_threadpool_destroy().
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_threadpool *
lws_threadpool_create(struct lws_context *context,
const struct lws_threadpool_create_args *args,
const char *format, ...) LWS_FORMAT(3);
/**
* lws_threadpool_finish() - Stop all pending and running tasks
*
* \param tp: the threadpool object
*
* Marks the threadpool as under destruction. Removes everything from the
* pending queue and completes those tasks as LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED.
*
* Running tasks will also get LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED as soon as they
* "resurface".
*
* This doesn't reap tasks or free the threadpool, the reaping is done by the
* lws_threadpool_task_status() on the done task.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_threadpool_finish(struct lws_threadpool *tp);
/**
* lws_threadpool_destroy() - Destroy a threadpool
*
* \param tp: the threadpool object
*
* Waits for all worker threads to stop, ends the threads and frees the tp.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_threadpool_destroy(struct lws_threadpool *tp);
/**
* lws_threadpool_enqueue() - Queue the task and run it on a worker thread when possible
*
* \param tp: the threadpool to queue / run on
* \param args: information about what to run
* \param format: printf-type format for the task name
* \param ...: printf type args for the task name format
*
* This asks for a task to run ASAP on a worker thread in threadpool \p tp.
*
* The args defines the wsi, a user-private pointer, a timeout in secs and
* a pointer to the task function.
*
* Returns NULL or an opaque pointer to the queued (or running, or completed)
* task.
*
* Once a task is created and enqueued, it can only be destroyed by calling
* lws_threadpool_task_status() on it after it has reached the state
* LWS_TP_STATUS_FINISHED or LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_threadpool_task *
lws_threadpool_enqueue(struct lws_threadpool *tp,
const struct lws_threadpool_task_args *args,
const char *format, ...) LWS_FORMAT(3);
/**
* lws_threadpool_dequeue() - Dequeue or try to stop a running task
*
* \param wsi: the wsi whose current task we want to eliminate
*
* Returns 0 is the task was dequeued or already compeleted, or 1 if the task
* has been asked to stop asynchronously.
*
* This doesn't free the task. It only shortcuts it to state
* LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED. lws_threadpool_task_status() must be performed on
* the task separately once it is in LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED to free the task.
*
* DEPRECATED: You should use lws_threadpool_dequeue_task() with
* lws_threadpool_get_task_wsi() / _ss() if you know there can only be one task
* per connection, or call it via lws_threadpool_foreach_task_wsi() / _ss() to
* get the tasks bound to the connection.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_threadpool_dequeue(struct lws *wsi) LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED;
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_threadpool_dequeue_task(struct lws_threadpool_task *task);
/**
* lws_threadpool_task_status() - reap completed tasks
*
* \param wsi: the wsi to query the current task of
* \param task: receives a pointer to the opaque task
* \param user: receives a void * pointer to the task user data
*
* This is the equivalent of posix waitpid()... it returns the status of the
* task, and if the task is in state LWS_TP_STATUS_FINISHED or
* LWS_TP_STATUS_STOPPED, frees \p task. If in another state, the task
* continues to exist.
*
* This is designed to be called from the service thread.
*
* Its use is to make sure the service thread has seen the state of the task
* before deleting it.
*
* DEPRECATED... use lws_threadpool_task_status() instead and get the task
* pointer from lws_threadpool_get_task_wsi() / _ss() if you know there can only
* be one, else call it via lws_threadpool_foreach_task_wsi() / _ss()
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN enum lws_threadpool_task_status
lws_threadpool_task_status_wsi(struct lws *wsi,
struct lws_threadpool_task **task, void **user)
LWS_WARN_DEPRECATED;
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN enum lws_threadpool_task_status
lws_threadpool_task_status(struct lws_threadpool_task *task, void **user);
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN enum lws_threadpool_task_status
lws_threadpool_task_status_noreap(struct lws_threadpool_task *task);
/**
* lws_threadpool_task_sync() - Indicate to a stalled task it may continue
*
* \param task: the task to unblock
* \param stop: 0 = run after unblock, 1 = when he unblocks, stop him
*
* Inform the task that the service thread has finished with the shared data
* and that the task, if blocked in LWS_TP_RETURN_SYNC, may continue.
*
* If the lws service context determined that the task must be aborted, it
* should still call this but with stop = 1, causing the task to finish.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_threadpool_task_sync(struct lws_threadpool_task *task, int stop);
/**
* lws_threadpool_dump() - dump the state of a threadpool to the log
*
* \param tp: The threadpool to dump
*
* This locks the threadpool and then dumps the pending queue, the worker
* threads and the done queue, together with time information for how long
* the tasks have been in their current state, how long they have occupied a
* thread, etc.
*
* This only does anything on lws builds with CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=DEBUG, otherwise
* while it still exists, it's a NOP.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_threadpool_dump(struct lws_threadpool *tp);
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_threadpool_task *
lws_threadpool_get_task_wsi(struct lws *wsi);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SECURE_STREAMS)
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN struct lws_threadpool_task *
lws_threadpool_get_task_ss(struct lws_ss_handle *ss);
#endif
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_threadpool_foreach_task_wsi(struct lws *wsi, void *user,
int (*cb)(struct lws_threadpool_task *task,
void *user));
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SECURE_STREAMS)
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_threadpool_foreach_task_ss(struct lws_ss_handle *ss, void *user,
int (*cb)(struct lws_threadpool_task *task, void *user));
#endif
//@}